Attribution and intent are related but distinct concepts in marketing measurement. Attribution focuses on assigning credit for conversions or sales to specific marketing touchpoints along the customer journey. It aims to understand which ads, channels, or campaigns influenced a customer’s purchase decision. Common attribution models include last-click, first-click, linear, time decay, and data-driven models.On the other hand, intent refers to the underlying objective or goal behind a marketing investment or activity. It represents what the marketer intended to achieve, such as driving awareness, consideration, or conversion. Measuring return on intent evaluates whether the intended outcome was met, beyond just the financial return on investment. The key differences are:
- Attribution deals with outcomes (conversions/sales) and assigns credit, while intent focuses on the original marketing objectives.
- Attribution is a tactical measurement of campaign performance, whereas intent is a more strategic assessment of whether goals were achieved.
- Attribution models do not account for the marketer’s original intent behind the investment, only the resulting conversions.
- Measuring both attribution and intent provides a more comprehensive view of marketing performance by considering not just the financial return but also the achievement of strategic objectives.
In summary, attribution quantifies the impact of specific touchpoints on conversions, while intent evaluates whether the underlying marketing goals and strategies were successful, regardless of the attributed conversions alone.
Can intent and attribution be measured simultaneously
Yes, intent and attribution can be measured simultaneously to provide a more comprehensive understanding of marketing performance.
Measuring Intent and Attribution Together
While attribution focuses on assigning credit to specific touchpoints for conversions, measuring intent evaluates whether the underlying marketing objectives were achieved, regardless of the attributed conversions. Combining these two approaches offers several benefits:
- Holistic View of Marketing Impact: Attribution alone does not account for the marketer’s original goals behind investments. Measuring intent alongside attribution provides insights into whether strategic objectives like awareness, consideration, or nurturing were met, beyond just conversion metrics.
- Account for Complex B2B Journeys: In complex B2B sales cycles with multiple stakeholders, linear attribution models often oversimplify the buyer’s journey. Intent data can help identify accounts showing genuine interest and readiness to engage, complementing attribution insights.
- Align Sales and Marketing: By sharing intent signals like content engagement, search activity, and group behavior, sales and marketing teams can synchronize their strategies and coordinate account-based engagement efforts more effectively.
- Optimize Tactics and Spend: Combining attribution data with intent signals allows marketers to pivot tactics based on real-time shifts in market dynamics or customer behavior, optimizing spend and resource allocation.
Implementation Approaches
To measure intent and attribution simultaneously, organizations can:
- Integrate intent data platforms that analyze search data, content interactions, and predictive buyer behavior with marketing attribution tools.
- Establish shared dashboards and processes for sales and marketing to collaboratively track account engagement signals alongside attributed touchpoints.
- Develop unified metrics that incorporate both attribution and intent, such as influenced pipeline, return on intent-driven investments, or account engagement scores tied to revenue outcomes.
While implementing this dual approach can be complex, it provides a more strategic and agile way to quantify marketing’s impact, especially in intricate B2B environments where simplistic attribution models fall short.
How do intent and attribution complement each other in marketing
Intent and attribution complement each other in marketing by providing a more comprehensive understanding of the customer journey and the effectiveness of marketing efforts.
How Intent and Attribution Work Together
- Measuring Different Aspects of the Funnel: Attribution focuses on the bottom of the funnel, quantifying which touchpoints directly influenced conversions or sales. Intent data, on the other hand, provides insights into the top and middle of the funnel by identifying accounts showing genuine interest and engagement with your brand.
- Holistic View of Marketing Impact: Attribution alone does not account for the marketer’s original goals and objectives behind investments. Combining attribution with intent data reveals whether strategic objectives like awareness, consideration, and nurturing were achieved, beyond just conversion metrics.
- Aligning Sales and Marketing: By sharing intent signals like content engagement, search activity, and group behavior, sales and marketing teams can synchronize their strategies and coordinate account-based engagement efforts more effectively. This alignment is crucial, especially in complex B2B sales cycles.
- Optimizing Tactics and Spend: Integrating attribution data with intent signals allows marketers to pivot tactics based on real-time shifts in market dynamics or customer behavior, optimizing spend and resource allocation across channels and accounts showing high purchase intent.
Implementation Approaches
To leverage the complementary nature of intent and attribution, organizations can:
- Integrate Data Sources: Combine intent data platforms that analyze search data, content interactions, and predictive buyer behavior with marketing attribution tools to create unified dashboards and shared processes.
- Develop Unified Metrics: Establish metrics that incorporate both attribution and intent, such as influenced pipeline, return on intent-driven investments, or account engagement scores tied to revenue outcomes.
- Enable Collaborative Analysis: Foster collaboration between sales and marketing teams to jointly analyze account engagement signals alongside attributed touchpoints, enabling coordinated engagement strategies.
While implementing this dual approach can be complex, it provides a more strategic and agile way to quantify marketing’s impact, especially in intricate B2B environments where simplistic attribution models fall short
Peter Bordes
CEO of Collective audience
Founder & Managing Partner Trajectory Ventures. Lifetime entrepreneur, CEO, Board Member, mentor, advisor and investor.
Obsessed with the infinite realm of possibility in disruptive innovation driving global digital transformation in technology, cloud-based infrastructure, artificial intelligence, data, DevOps, fintech, robotics, aerospace, blockchain and digital media and advertising.